Sea Slugs (Nudibranchs)

 

 Opalescent Nudibranch  (Hermissenda crassicornis)  
 Opalescent Nudibranch Description: Colorful mollusk without a shell. Most species absorb oxygen through unusual appendages, called cerata, that grow from their back. Body translucent white with cerata tipped by orange.Two white smell sensing rhinophores extend from the head. Found in eelgrass beds, and rocky beaches. Look for this animal on the undersides of older Moon Snail sand collars. Length up to 2 inches.  
 Food: Omnivorous.  
 Reproduction: Most are hermaphrodites; having both male and female reproductive organs. Eggs are deposited in ribbon-like clusters.  
 Fun Facts: This species has mouth parts adapted to separate the different layers of a Moon Snail sand collar so it can feast on the tiny eggs.  

 

 Shaggy Mouse  (Aeolidea papillosa)  
 Shaggy Mouse Description: Colorful mollusk without a shell. Most species absorb oxygen through unusual appendages, called cerata, that grow from their back. Gray-brown body with numerous cerata. Found on rocks, pilings, eelgrass beds, and mudflats. Length up to 2.5 inches.  
 Food: This sea slug eats the tentacles of sea anemones.  
 Reproduction: Most are hermaphrodites; having both male and female reproductive organs. Eggs are deposited in ribbon-like clusters.  
 Fun Facts: Immune to the anemone sting; this species can consume 100 percent of its body mass per day! This species is found worldwide.  

 

 Frosted Nudibranch  (Dirona albolineata)  
 Frosted Nudibranch Description: Colorful mollusk without a shell. Most species absorb oxygen through unusual appendages, called cerata, that grow from their back. Opaque with leaf-like cerata edged in brilliant white. Length normally about to 1.5 inches, but can grow to 7 inches.  
 Food: Feeds primarily on small snails which it breaks open with its small teeth.  
 Reproduction: Most are hermaphrodites; having both male and female reproductive organs. Eggs are deposited in ribbon-like clusters.  
 Fun Facts: This species is also found in Japan and Russia!  

 

 Brown-Striped Nudibranch  (Armina californica)  
 Brown Striped Nudibranch Description: Colorful mollusk without a shell. Lacks cerata. Instead has gill-like structures under a flap along its margins. Flattened leaf-shaped body with thin brown and white stripes. Length up to 3 inches.  
 Food: Feeds on Orange Sea Pens.  
 Reproduction: Most are hermaphrodites; having both male and female reproductive organs. Eggs are deposited in ribbon-like clusters.  
 Fun Facts: This sea slug is most commonly found out on the sandy tidal flats at a very low tide. Try Marina beach between the old pier and the sandbar.  

 

 Sea Lemon  (Doris montereyensis)  
 Sea Lemon Description: Colorful mollusk without a shell. Lacks cerata. Oval, pale to deep yellow with brown spots on back. A pair of pointy rhinophores at the front end, and a frilly gill cluster at the rear. Found on rocks and pilings; anywhere encrusting sponges may be found. Length up to 2 inches.  
 Food: Feeds on a variety of encrusting sponges.  
 Reproduction: Most are hermaphrodites; having both male and female reproductive organs. Eggs are deposited in ribbon-like clusters.  
 Fun Facts: This species has a citrus or fruity smell which may help it repel intruders.  
   
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